The fight against poverty and its eradication “must be a priority to strengthen democracies and advance the economy, as poverty is not a problem of the poor, it is a societal issue and a matter of how society functions,” stated Maria Joaquina Madeira.
She spoke to the agency during a luncheon debate with civil society organizations and Portuguese representatives in the European Parliament to reflect on the fight against poverty and proposals for defending a Social Europe.
According to the European Anti-Poverty Network of Portugal (EAPN Portugal), more than 93 million people are in poverty and/or social exclusion in the European Union (EU), with over two million in Portugal alone.
In Portugal, Madeira pointed out that while there has been economic growth, an increase in GDP, and a rise in the national minimum wage, “this has not reached the poorest people”: 20% of the population lives on an amount equal to or less than 630 euros.
This is just material poverty, though poverty is not only about income but also access to healthcare, successful schooling, quality employment, and a dignified, quality life.
The president recalled a recent European report indicating that over 50% of Portuguese respondents recognize an urgent need to combat poverty.
“The situation affects not only those in poverty but also the country’s development, as people are less contributive to development. Therefore, fighting poverty is an investment, not a waste of money,” she warned.
She emphasized that the political agenda should prioritize combating poverty “as an issue of economic and social development in Europe.”
Is Europe headed in the right direction? Maria Joaquina Madeira mentioned there are signs of concern, notably about housing, a significant issue with a considerable impact, especially on children.
She indicated the need for political will. Regarding Portugal, she awaits signals from the Government that poverty is on their political agenda.
Poverty, she stressed, is not solely a problem for the Ministry of Labor and Social Security, although minimizing poverty’s effects, social protection, and the work of NGOs is essential. However, the cause and root of poverty lie in “society and the social and economic models it develops.”
During the debate, PS MEP Isilda Gomes highlighted that a society plagued by hunger and poverty will never be democratic.
Joel Moriano, representing the PCP, discussed the perspectives on the European strategy to combat poverty, which the European Commission will present soon.
